How to make a GST invoice: every field you need
The details a tax invoice must carry under the CGST Rules, when to issue it, and how many copies to keep.
Who must issue a tax invoice
If you are registered under GST and sell taxable goods or services, you issue a tax invoice for each supply. Composition dealers and businesses selling only exempt supplies issue a bill of supply instead.
What a GST invoice must show
Rule 46 of the CGST Rules lists the details. In practice, your invoice needs:
- Your name, address and GSTIN.
- A serial number, unique for the financial year, up to 16 characters (letters, numbers, "-" and "/").
- Date of issue.
- The buyer's name, address and GSTIN if they are registered.
- For unregistered buyers: their name, address and the delivery address with state, when the value is ₹50,000 or more.
- HSN code for goods or SAC code for services.
- Description, quantity and unit of each item.
- Total value, and taxable value after any discount.
- GST rate and amount, split into CGST and SGST (or UTGST), or IGST.
- Place of supply with the state name, for supplies to another state.
- Whether tax is payable on reverse charge.
- Signature or digital signature of you or your authorised person.
When to issue it
- Goods: at or before the time you remove or deliver them.
- Services: within 30 days of providing the service (45 days for banks and NBFCs).
- Advance received: issue a receipt voucher; the tax invoice follows when you supply.
How many copies
For goods: original for the buyer, duplicate for the transporter, triplicate for you. For services: original for the buyer, duplicate for you. A PDF you share and keep in Fliss Invoice works as your copy.
E-invoicing
If your aggregate turnover is above ₹5 crore in any year since 2017-18, B2B invoices must also be reported to the Invoice Registration Portal to get an IRN and QR code. Below that, a normal tax invoice is enough.
How Fliss Invoice helps
Your GSTIN, the buyer's GSTIN, place of supply, HSN/SAC, the tax split by rate, amount in words and an authorised-signatory block are all on every invoice. GSTINs are checked as you type, and numbering never repeats.
This guide is general information to help you get started. It is not tax or legal advice; rules and rates change, so confirm details with your accountant or the official GST notifications.
Next guideCGST, SGST or IGST? Place of supply in plain words